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Kamis, 06 Juni 2013

Tugas BIB 2 (Softskill) The History of The Name of Jakarta


The History of The Name of Jakarta

Jakarta history known through inscriptions such property Tarumanegara kingdom, and the kingdom of Srivijaya Sunda. that at first Sunda Kelapa (known as Kalapa) is one of the Hindu kingdom owned port named Sunda Pakuan thousands Padjadjaran city (now Bogor). In addition to the port of Sunda Kelapa, Sundanese kingdom also has several other ports such as the port of Banten, Pontang, Cigede, Tamgara and Cimanuk. However, Sunda Kelapa harbor is considered as the most important because it has a relatively short travel time from the capital of the empire and a busy port of pepper.
The Portuguese are a large group of Europeans first came to Bandar Kalapa. then the city was attacked by Fatahillah, of a kingdom not far from the Kalapa. Then Fatahillah to rename Sunda Kalapa Jayakarta on June 22, 1527. Date is defined as the birthday of Jakarta. The end of the 16th century Dutch then came and then master Jayakarta. Dated May 30, 1619 took the leadership of JP Coen Dutch seized and occupied after changing his name to Jayakarta Batavia - taken from the name of the Celtic tribes who once lived in the Netherlands in Roman times. During the Japanese occupation (1942-1945), the name changed again to Jakarta Batavia. In 1966, the official name of the Republic of Indonesia Capital gain.

Nama        : Tri Astuti
Kelas        : 3EB17
NPM         : 29210341

Tugas BIB 2 (Softskill) The Daendels Road (in Bekasi)



The Daendels Road (in Bekasi)

The Great Post Road was a military road which was built during the reign of governor-general of the Dutch East Indies Herman Willem Daendels (1808–1811) and was originally known as the Great Post Road. the road was intended to ease military support, e.g. transfer of soldiers, in order to defend Java from possible British invasion. It connects Anyer in western end and Panarukan in eastern end of Java. After Daendels rule, the eastern road was later extended to Banyuwangi. The Java Great Post Road consist the most parts of present Java North Coast Road. However the original road is runs through Preanger (Priangan, West Java) highland, from Meester Cornelis (Jatinegara) went south to Buitenzorg (Bogor), and went east to Cianjur, Bandung, Sumedang, and Cirebon. The current north coast road runs through coastal northern West Java which built later after the construction of Daendels' post road. It connects Bekasi, Karawang, Pamanukan, and Cirebon.
Most of today national road network in Java was built during Dutch East Indies era. However during Suharto era around 1980s, the toll road network system was introduced within the whole Java transportation network. The Java toll network highway is continuously expanded, and today some of these toll roads formed Java north coast road.

Nama        : Tri Astuti
Kelas        : 3EB17
NPM         : 29210341